美联英语提供:有关于运动的英语文章篇一
两分钟做个小测试,看看你的英语水平 ://m.meten./test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0 被历史遗忘的10种有趣的运动
Barking Off Squirrels
打树猎松鼠
"Barking off" was a type of squirrel hunting popular in America in the late 18th century and early 19th century. It was created in the backwoods of Kentucky and popularized by renowned frontiersman Daniel Boone, who was famous for his marksmanship.
"打树"是18世纪末期和19世纪初期流行于美国的松鼠捕猎方法。这项运动兴起于肯塔基州的偏远落后地区,后因拓荒者丹尼尔·布恩出色的枪法而闻名。
The goal of the contest was to hunt squirrels, but not by shooting them.
Instead, the hunters would shoot the bark right below the squirrels. The impact was strong enough to shatter the bark and create a concussion blast powerful enough to kill the squirrels. For trophy hunters, this type of shooting had the added bonus of leaving the squirrels' skin intact. The practice of barking off squirrels occurred at a time when the woods of Kentucky were filled with these unlucky woodland critters. Regular squirrel hunts were so frequent that it wasn't unmon for
hunting parties to kill thousands of them in a single day. The most successful
hunter often was not the best shot but the guy who could reload the fastest. That was why a new test of skill was weled by both hunters and spectators, who would often gamble on the oute of the sport.
比赛的目的虽说是猎杀松鼠,却不直接对松鼠射击,而是朝着松鼠正下方的树枝开枪。其威力能粉碎树皮,并产生足以夺取松鼠性命的爆破力。作为猎人的战利品,这种打猎方法还能保持松鼠的皮毛完好无损。肯塔基州的树林充满了这些不幸的小动物时,"打树猎松鼠"非常盛行。人人都爱好狩猎松鼠,以至于经常能在短短的一天内就射杀上千的松鼠。最成功的狩猎者往往不是最精准的射手,而是换子弹最快的人。该运动还衍生出了猎手和看客都喜爱的赌博——给猎杀松鼠最多的射手下注。
Equestrian Long Jump
马术跳远
Many sports are created by bining two concepts that already existed. While some ideas have been successful, not all of them are winners. Take
equestrian long jump, for example. This sport took the human long jump and bined it with horse racing to create a sport that was less exciting than either. 许多新运动就是两项已有的运动结合而来。虽然有些运动结合成功,但也不乏失败的。以马术跳远为例,这项运动结合了两项激动人心的赛事:跳远和赛马,结果产生的新运动却比不上原先的任何一个。
There was a lot of interest in this concept in its early days. It was even featured as a sport at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris as part of a double equestrian event that also featured the horse high jump.If you are wondering why the equestrian long jump is not popular today, it's because it failed to make an impression. In fact, it was downright anticlimactic. The gold medal was won by Belgian racer Constant van Langhendonck and his horse, Extra-Dry. Their winning leap measured 6.1 meters. Although it was significantly better than any other horse jump that day—second place came in at 5.7 meters--it was still lackluster as people were expecting an inhuman display of athletic prowess. For parison, the current world record for a human long jump is 8.95 meters.
这个运动概念在早期引起了人们的注意,甚至被列入了1900年巴黎夏季奥运会,与马跳高一起作为双马术比赛的项目。你或许对马术跳远难以流行感到疑惑,这主要是因为人们无法在该比赛项目中取得好成绩。这项比赛其实就只有个噱头。金牌获得者是比利时骑手康士顿·凡·朗尔顿和他的马微甜。他们的获胜成绩是6.1米,第二名是5.7米,虽然第一名的成绩显着优于其他选手,但这结果依然让人失望,所有人都期待着一场高技术厮杀的好戏呢。告知大家一下,目前人类的跳远纪录是8.95米。
Turtle Racing
乌龟赛跑
You might think that turtle racing doesn't count as a forgotten sport because it is still practiced today, but there are few similarities between the old and current
versions aside from the name. Nowadays, turtle racing is a fun activity for kids you can find at county fairs. All the participants huddle up in the center of a circle and let their turtles loose. The creatures wander around aimlessly until one eventually makes it out of the circle and is declared the winner.
也许有人认为乌龟赛跑不算被历史遗忘,因为现如今这项运动仍然存在,但除名字相似以外,古今两个版本的乌龟赛跑再无相像之处。现今在乡村集市,经常可以看到孩子们玩乌龟赛跑。参赛者聚集在画好的圆圈里然后在中心处放下各自的乌龟,乌龟们漫无目的地游荡,直到有一只爬出圈子,这便是冠军。
That was not the case 100 years ago. Back then, giant turtles were used in a genuine straight-line race. Crowds of excited spectators watched impatiently from the sides just like they would at a horse race. The turtles even had small children riding them like jockeys. As bizarre as that image might be, there are even stranger claims about the origin of the sport. According to an in the Miami News, turtle racing first became popular in the Bahamas, where it was a favorite local pastime. However, there were a few key differences. For starters, the races took place in water instead of on land, so giant sea turtles were used, typically
loggerhead turtles. These turtles had men riding them as jockeys, and they weren't just for show. They were there to make sure the animals followed the course, which was usually more plex than a simple straight line.
此规则跟100年前的乌龟赛跑大相径庭。那会儿,大乌龟真的要直线赛跑。赛场周围挤满了兴奋的观众,仿佛看赛马般狂热。有时甚至会有小孩像赛马骑师一样骑在比赛的大乌龟身上。更好玩的是,居然还有人考究起这运动的起源来。根据《迈阿密新闻》的一篇文章,乌龟赛跑初始在巴哈马群岛,且深得民心。然而,这与我们之前讨论的又有些关键的区别。首先,这里的比赛场地在水中而非陆地,所以用巨型海龟参赛,通常是赤蠵龟。而且参赛者真的会坐在海龟上,这不是为了表演,而是为了确保海龟沿着复杂的比赛路径爬行。 Quintain
刺靶
Jousting is an essential part of medieval lore. There was no better way for a knight to prove his valor than to enter a jousting tournament and perform in front of the king and his royal court. However, jousting champions are made, not born. In order to perfect their skills, knights would need to train—and that's quintain. Instead of two knights charging at each other, one knight would charge at a stationary target (also known as a quintain) in order to improve his skill.
格斗是中世纪传说必不可少的一个部分。没有比参加格斗锦标赛更好的方法让骑士在国王和宫廷大臣面前展现自己的勇猛。格斗需要磨练,没有经验的人是无法获胜的。为了使自己的技术更加精湛,骑士们需要不停地训练,即刺靶。这种训练不需要两个骑士互刺,只需要骑士攻系一个固定的目标(靶)以此来提高自己的技术。
Typically, the target was a shield balanced on a pole with a counterweight at the other end. The weight served multiple purposes as the quintain would spin
when hit. An accurate shot would cause the maximum spin, and this was
considered a good indicator of a knight's skill. However, a slow or incorrect hit could spin the weight (usually a sandbag) in time to hit the rider from behind and knock him off his horse. Since quintain was merely a form of training, there was very little pomp and circumstance associated with it. Everyone was free to watch and even participate. Eventually, this turned quintain into a sport of its own,
accessible to all the classes. Even those without a horse could participate by using a wooden horse or a boat in some areas. They could even simply run toward the target.
靶子通常是吊在杆子一端的盾牌,另一端放上等重的平衡物。这样的设计让骑士在刺靶时依照靶子的旋转速就能判断自己攻击的准确性。快而准的攻击能达到靶子的最高转速,将盾牌甩得高高的,这被认为是骑士技术好的一个重要指标。慢攻或错误的攻击会使另一头的平衡物(通常是沙袋)由背后打向骑士甚至把他打落马。由于刺靶是只是一种训练形式,正式的排场很少会用到它。每个人都可以随意观看并且参与其中。刺靶最终演变为一种任何阶层都可以接触到的运动。一些没有马的地方也使用木马或船来代替,只用双腿跑着刺靶也未尝不可。
Eel Pulling
拔鳗鱼
It shouldn't be surprising to find out that human beings weren't always
concerned with the welfare of animals. We certainly would not have let it get in the
way of a good time. Such was the case with eel pulling, a practice that was popular in the Netherlands in the 19th century. There were two basic forms of this sport. One was a classic tug-of-war battle, but the rope was replaced with a live eel. The eel was soaped up to make it more slippery, and two teams would pull ferociously at each end of the doomed animal.
人们通常不会去关心动物的幸福,不仅如此,还不让动物们好过。例如"拔鳗鱼",一个在19世纪荷兰十分流行的运动项目。该运动项目有两种形式。一种像传统的拔河比赛,只不过绳子换成了活鳗鱼。为了使鳗鱼更滑,人们还在它身上抹肥皂。双方的拔河队员会野蛮地拉扯这条在劫难逃的鳗鱼。
The other version of eel pulling involved hanging the eel from a line dangling over a canal. Players had to jump and take down the eel while passing through the canal in a boat. This version of the sport, which was more popular, was more entertainment than sport. Spectators would laugh at the participants, who often ended up in the canal.The biggest eel pulling hot spot was Amsterdam. The game was so popular that people kept playing it even after it was outlawed. Trying to stop the Dutch from enjoying their eel pulling had dire consequences, as the
people of Amsterdam found out on July 25, 1886. A police officer ended a game in progress by cutting the line. This triggered the Eel Riot of 1886, which resulted in 26 deaths, 100 injuries, and countless arrests.
另一个版本的"拔鳗鱼"则是用绳索把鳗鱼悬挂在在运河一处的上方。参赛者需乘船流经此处并跳起来"拔"下鳗鱼。这一版本的"拔鳗鱼"更为流行,与其说是运动不如称其为一种娱乐,因为一般来说参赛者最后都会掉进水里,这让观众们捧腹大笑。"拔鳗鱼"最流行的地方是阿姆斯特丹。该运动项目实在太火了,以至于后来被列为了非法运动,人们却还是乐此不疲。如果你想要禁止荷兰人开展"拔鳗鱼"比赛,后果非常严重。1886年6月26日,阿姆斯特丹一位警官剪断挂鳗鱼的绳索,中断了一场"拔鳗鱼"比赛,这就引发了1886年的"鳗鱼暴乱"事件,导致26人死亡,100人受伤,还有数不清的人被拘留。
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作文二:《有关运动的英语》9200字manager 经纪人 instructor 教练,技术指导
guide 领队 trainer 助理教练
referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判 linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判
contestant, petitor, player 运动员 professional 职业运动员
amateur 业余运动员,爱好者 enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者
favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者
championship 冠军赛,锦标赛 champion 冠军
record 纪录 record holder 纪录创造者 ace 网球赛中的一分
Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会 Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会
stadium 运动场 track 跑道
ring 圈
ground, field 场地 pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地
court 网球场 team, side 队
Swimming 游泳 swimming pool 游泳池
changing room 更衣室 shower 淋浴
diving platform 跳台 ten-meter platform 10米跳台
five-meter platform 5米跳台 three-meter springboard 3米跳板 one-meter springboard 1米跳板 diving pool 跳水池
non-swimmer's pool 浅水池 swimmer's pool 深水池
starting block 出发台 starting dive 出发起跳
rope with cork floats 水线 swimming lane 泳道 touching the finishing line 终点触线 timekeeper 计时员
lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员 land drill 陆上练习
breaststroke 蛙泳 crawl stroke 爬泳
back stroke 仰泳 side stroke 侧泳
butterfly stroke 蝶泳 dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳 treading water 踩水 underwater swimming 潜泳
swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池 artificial waves 人工海浪
swimming trunks 泳裤 swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣
swimming cap 泳帽 bikini 比基尼泳衣
bikini top 比基尼乳罩 bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤
surfing 冲浪 surfboard 冲浪板
water ski 滑水橇 赛马
riding 骑马 racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场 jockey, polo 马球 rider 马球运动员
show jumping petition 跳跃赛 steeplechase 障碍赛
fence 障碍 trotter 快跑的马
自行车,摩托车
car 车类运动 velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场 road race 公路赛 race 计时赛
chase 追逐赛 motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车
racing car 赛车 racing driver 赛车驾驶员
rally 汽车拉力赛 水上运动
swimming pool 游泳池 swimming 游泳
medley relay 混合泳 crawl 爬泳
breaststroke 蛙式 backstroke 仰式
freestyle 自由式 butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳
diving petition 跳水 water polo 水球
water skiing 水橇 rowing 划船
canoe 划艇 boat race 赛艇
yacht 游艇 kayak 皮船
sailing 帆船运动 outboard boat 船外马达 球类运动
football 足球 rugby 橄榄球
basketball 篮球 volleyball 排球
tennis 网球 baseball 垒球
handball 手球 hockey 曲棍球
golf 高尔夫球 cricket 板球
ice hockey 冰球 goalkeeper 球门员
centre kick 中线发球 goal kick 球门发球
throw in, line-out 边线发球 to score a goal 射门得分
to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分 batsman 板球运动员
batter 击球运动员 men's singles 单打运动员
in the mixed doubles 混合双打
gymnastics 体操 gymnastic apparatus 体操器械 horizontal bar 单杠 parallel bars 双杠
rings 吊环 trapeze 秋千
wall bars 肋木 side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马 weight-lifting 举重 weights 重量级
boxing 拳击 Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
hold, lock 揪钮 judo 柔道
fencing 击剑 winter sports 冬季运动
skiing 滑雪 ski 滑雪板
downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降 slalom 障碍滑雪
ski jumping petition 跳高滑雪比赛 ski jump 跳高滑雪
ice skating 滑冰 figure skating 花样滑冰
roller skating 滑旱冰 bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇
race 跑 middle-distance race 中长跑 long-distance runner 长跑运动员 sprint 短跑 (美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏 marathon 马拉松 decathlon 十项 cross-country race 越野跑 jump 跳跃 jumping 跳跃运动 high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳 pole vault 撑竿跳 throw 投掷 throwing 投掷运动 putting the shot,shot put 推铅球 throwing the discus 掷铁饼 throwing the hammer 掷链锤 throwing the javelin 掷标枪 walk 竞走
tennis 网球运动 lawn tennis 草地网球运动
grass court 草地网球场 racket 球拍
racket press 球拍夹 gut, string (球拍的)弦
line ball 触线球 baseline ball 底线球
sideline ball 边线球 straight ball 直线球
down-the-line shot 边线直线球 crosscourt 斜线球
high ball,lob 高球 low ball 低球
long shot 长球 short shot 短球
cut 削球 smash 抽球
jump smash 跃起抽球 spin 旋转球
low drive 抽低球 volley 截击空中球
low volley 低截球 deep ball 深球
heavy ball 重球 net 落网球
flat stroke 平击球 flat drive 平抽球
let 重发球 fluke,set-up,easy 机会球
ground stroke 击触地球 wide 打出边线的球
overhead smash,overhand smash 高球扣杀 game 局
set 盘 fifteen all 一平
thirty all 二平 forty all 三平
deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局 love game 一方得零分的一局 double fault 双误, 两次发球失误 ‘not up’ 两跳,还击前球着地两次 service line 发球线 fore court 前场
back court 后场 centre mark 中点
server 发球员 receiver 接球员
football, soccer, Association football 足球
field, pitch 足球场 midfied 中场 kick-off circle 中圈 half-way line 中线
football, eleven 足球队 football player 足球运动员 goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员 back 后卫 left 左后卫 right back 右后卫 centre half back 中卫 half back 前卫 left half back 左前卫 right half back 右前卫 forward 前锋 centre forward,centre 中锋 inside left forward, inside left 左内锋 inside right forward, inside right 右内锋 outside left forward, outside left 左边锋 outside right forward, outside right 右边锋 kick-off 开球 bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球 chest-high ball 平胸球 corner ball, corner 角球 goal kick 球门球 ground ball, grounder 地面球 hand ball 手触球 header 头球 penalty kick 点球 spot kick 罚点球 free kick 罚任意球 throw-in 掷界外球 ball handling 控制球 block tackle 正面抢截 body check 身体阻挡 bullt 球门前混战 fair charge 合理冲撞 chesting 胸部挡球 close-marking defence 钉人防守 close pass, short pass 短传 consecutive passes 连续传球 deceptive movement 假动作 diving header 鱼跃顶球 flying headar 跳起顶球 dribbling 盘球 finger-tip save (守门员)托救球 clean catching (守门员)跳球抓好 flank pass 边线传球 high lobbing pass 高吊传球 scissor pass 交叉传球 volley pass 凌空传球 triangular pass 三角传球 rolling pass,ground pass 滚地传球 slide tackle 铲球 clearance kick 解除危险的球 to shoot 射门 grazing shot 贴地射门 close-range shot 近射 long drive 远射
mishit 未射中
offside 越位
to pass the ball 传球
to take a pass 接球
spot pass 球传到位
to trap 脚底停球
to intercept 截球
to break through,to beat 带球过人
to break loose 摆脱
to control the midfield 控制中场
to disorganize the defence 破坏防守
to fall back 退回
to set a wall 筑人墙
to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏
to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势
ball playing skill 控球技术
total football 全攻全守足球战术
open football 拉开的足球战术
off-side trap 越位战术
wing play 边锋战术
shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术
time wasting tactics 拖延战术
Brazilian formation 巴西阵式, 4-2-4 阵式
four backs system 四后卫制
four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式
four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式
red card 红牌(表示判罚出场)
yellow card 黄牌(表示警告)
Track 径赛
110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏,400米栏
3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛
4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力,4×400米接力 Jumping 跳跃
high jump 跳高
pole vault 撑杆跳高
long jump 跳远
triple jump 三级跳远
Throwing 投掷
shot put 推铅球
discus 掷铁饼
hammer 掷链球
javelin 标枪
Decathlon 男子十项全能
Heptathlon 女子七项全能
Road events 公路赛
marathon 马拉松
walk 竞走
作文三:《有关运动的英语句子》300字Exercise has a major part to play in preventing and bating disease.
体育锻炼在疾病防治方面发挥着重要作用。
Physical exercise administers to the circulation of the blood.
体育锻炼有助于血液循环.
Exercise is conducive to good health.
体育锻炼有助于增强体质.
Physical exercise is beneficial to health of body and mind
体育运动的锻炼有益于身心健康.
Sports can cultivate good will quality
体育运动能培养良好的意志品质.
作文四:《有关运动会的英语单词》2300字aquatics(水上运动)
swimming 游泳
freestyle 自由泳
backstroke 仰泳
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
individual medley 个人混合泳
freestyle relay 自由泳接力
medley relay 混合泳接力
water polo 水球
diving 跳水
10m platform event 十米跳台
3m springboard event 三米跳板
synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台
synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板
synchronised swimming 花样游泳
archery(射箭)
individual events 个人赛
team events 团体赛
athletics(田径)
track 径赛
100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米,200米,400米
800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米,1500米,5,000米,10,000米
110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏,400米栏
3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛
4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力,4×400米接力
jumping 跳跃
high jump 跳高
pole vault 撑杆跳高
long jump 跳远
triple jump 三级跳远
throwing 投掷
shot put 推铅球
discus 掷铁饼
hammer 掷链球
javelin 标枪
decathlon 男子十项全能
heptathlon 女子七项全能
road events 公路赛
marathon 马拉松
walk 竞走
ball games(球类运动)
badminton 羽毛球
men's singles 男子单打
women's singles 女子单打
men's doubles 男子双打
women's doubles 女子双打
mixed doubles 混合双打
baseball 棒球
basketball 篮球
football 足球
handball 手球
hockey / field hockey 曲棍球
softball 垒球
table tennis 乒乓球
tennis 网球
volleyball 排球
beach volleyball 沙滩排球
cycling(自行车)
road cycling 公路自行车赛
track cycling 场地自行车赛
sprint 追逐赛
time trial 计时赛
points race 计分赛
pursuit 争先赛
mountain bike 山地自行车赛
equestrian(马术)
jumping 障碍赛
dressage 盛装舞步
eventing 三日赛
fencing(击剑)
foil 花剑
epee 重剑
sabre 佩剑
gymnastics(体操)
artistic gymnastics 竞技体操
floor exercises 自由体操
pommel horse 鞍马
rings 吊环
vault 跳马
parallel bars 双杠
horizontal bar 单杠
uneven bars 高低杠
balance beam 平衡木
rhythmic gymnastics 艺术体操
gymnastics trampoline 蹦床
modern pentathlon(现代五项)
shooting 射击
fencing 击剑
swimming 游泳
riding 马术
cross-country running 越野跑
sailing(帆船)
windsurfer men / women - mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级
single-handed dinghy women - europe 女子帆船欧洲级
single-handed dinghy men - finn 男子帆船芬兰人级
single-handed dinghy open - laser 激光级
double-handed dinghy men / women - 470 男子/女子帆船470级预赛
double-handed dinghy open - 49er 49人级
multihull open - tornado 龙卷风级
keelboat men - star 男子星光级
keelboat women - yngling 女子索林级
shooting(射击)
10 m air rifle 10米气步-枪
10 m air pistol 10米气手-枪
men's 10 m running target 男子10米移动靶
men's 50 m rifle prone position 男子50米步-枪卧射
50 m rifle three positions 50米步-枪3种姿势
men's 50 m pistol 男子50米手-枪
women's 25 m pistol 女子25米手-枪
men's 25 m rapid fire pistol 男子25米手-枪速射
trap 多向飞碟
double trap 双多向飞碟
skeet 双向飞碟
triathlon(铁人三项)
swimming 游泳
cycling 自行车
running 跑步
weightlifting(举重)
snatch 抓举
clean and jerk 挺举
wrestling(摔跤)
greco-roman 古典式摔跤
free style 自由式摔跤
rowing(赛艇)
boxing(拳击)
canoeing(皮划艇)
judo(柔道)
作文五:《有关运动会的英语作文》400字有关运动会的英语作文
第一篇:
We had a sports meeting last Friday. All of the students took an active part in it. Our class did very well in the sports meeting. The boys won the boys' 400 metres, and the girls won the girls' 200 metres. I joined in the sports meeting, too. In the long jump, I won the second prize. But unluckily, I was the last one in the high jump. Though the sports meeting has been over, I'll always remember the spirit of " Faster, Higher and Stronger".
作文六:《有关运动会的英语单词》700字有关运动会的英语单词
aquatics(水上运动)
swimming 游泳
freestyle 自由泳
backstroke 仰泳
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
individual medley 个人混合泳
freestyle relay 自由泳接力
medley relay 混合泳接力
water polo 水球
diving 跳水
10m platform event 十米跳台
3m springboard event 三米跳板
synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台 synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板 synchronised swimming 花样游泳
archery(射箭)
individual events 个人赛
team events 团体赛
athletics(田径)
track 径赛
100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米,200米,400米
800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米,1500米,5,000米,10,000米
110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏,400米栏
3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛
4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力,4×400米接力 jumping 跳跃
high jump 跳高
pole vault 撑杆跳高
long jump 跳远
triple jump 三级跳远
throwing 投掷
shot put 推铅球
discus 掷铁饼
hammer 掷链球
javelin 标枪
作文七:《有关运动的英语作文》1000字有关运动的英语作文 精彩语句
1、生命在于运动.每个人都需要运动.运动有很多好处,多做运动可以让我们保持健康的身体和好的心情. sport is indispensable to life, everyone needs exercises. doing exercises regularly will bring us a lot of benefits and keep us healthy physically.
2、在春季,我们可以去跑步,它会让我们的双腿更灵活 in the spring, we can exercise running outside, it helps our legs became more agile.
3、在夏季,我们可以去游泳,游泳是一种全身的运动,它可以让我们保持更好的身材.summer, swimming is my preference, it's a sport exercise prehensively from head to tail. it's really helpful to keep a good curve.
4、在秋季,我们可以去爬山,它锻炼我们的意志. in the autume, we can climb hills, through these activities, our volition can be enhanced.
5、在冬季,我们可以去滑冰和玩雪,它让我们在冰冷的冬季找到更多的乐趣.
in winter days, skating and skiing are my favourate sports, we can find a lot of fun from them in the freezing days.
6、运动前准备不足 In the P.E. class we had the long-distance running. We had a warm-up before it. But I was lazy and didn't do it well. When I was running, I suddenly fell to the ground. I pulledthe muscles in the leg. 体育课上,我们要进行长跑。长跑前我们为此做准备活动,但是我很懒没有好好做。跑步时,我突然倒在地上。我腿上的肌肉拉伤了。
作文八:《有关愚人节的英语文章》12400字有关愚人节的英语文章
1.April Fools' Day or All Fools' Day, though not a holiday in its own right, is a notable day celebrated in many countries on April 1. The day is
marked by the mission of hoaxes and other practical jokes of varying sophistication on friends and neighbors, or sending them on fools' errands, the aim of which is to embarrass the gullible. In some countries, April Fools' jokes (also called
2.Origin
The origin of this custom has been much disputed. Many theories have been suggested.
What seems certain is that it is in some way or other a relic of those once universal festivities held at the vernal equinox, which, beginning on old New Year's Day, the 25th of March, ended on the 1st of April.
It has been suggested that Europe derived its April-fooling from the French [2]. France was one of the first nations to make January 1
officially New Year's Day (which was already celebrated by many), by decree of Charles IX. This was in 1564, even before the adoption of the Gregorian calendar (See Julian start of the year). Thus the New Year's gifts and visits of felicitation which had been the feature of the 1st of April became associated with the first day of January, and those who disliked or did not hear about the change were fair game for those wits who amused themselves by sending mock presents and paying calls of
pretended ceremony on the 1st of April. French and Dutch references from 1508 and 1539 respectively describe April Fools' Day jokes and the custom of making them on the first of April.
Though the 1st of April appears to have been anciently observed in Great Britain as a general festival, it was apparently not until the beginning of the 18th century that the making of April-fools was a mon custom. In Scotland the custom was known as
The Dutch celebrate the 1st of April for other reasons. In 1572, the Netherlands were ruled by Spain's King Philip II. Roaming the region were Dutch rebels who called themselves Geuzen, after the French
memorate the first of April.
The French traditionally celebrated this holiday by placing a dead fish on the back of friends. Today the fish is substituted by a floppy kerk.
Chaucer's story, the Nun's Priest's Tale, written c.1400, takes place on 32 March; that is, 1 April; it is Chanticleer and the Fox, a story of two fools.
3.Well-known hoaxes
Alabama Changes the Value of Pi: The April 1998 newsletter of New Mexicans for Science and Reason contained an claiming that the Alabama Legislature had voted to change the value of the mathematical constant pi to the
Spaghetti trees: The BBC television programme Panorama ran a famous hoax in 1957, showing the Swiss harvesting spaghetti from trees. They had claimed that the despised pest the spaghetti wevil had been eradicated.
A large number of people contacted the BBC wanting to know how to cultivate their own spaghetti trees.
South Park: April 1st was advertised as being the premiere of the show's second season—and also the resolution of a cliffhanger where Eric Cartman was about to discover the identity of his father. Fans spent weeks speculating on the father's identity, but when they tuned in to the episode, they were instead treated to a half-hour of Terrance and Phillip
fart jokes. The true resolution to the cliffhanger aired several weeks later. The show's creators, Trey Parker and Matt Stone claim during the DVD introduction to this episode that they received death threats over pulling the prank, although there were not any police reports to prove this. Left Handed Whoppers: In 1998, Burger King ran an ad in USA Today, saying that people could get a Whopper for left-handed people whose condiments were designed to drip out the right side.
Taco Liberty Bell: In 1996, Taco Bell took out a full-page advertisement in The New York Times announcing that they had purchased the Liberty Bell to
Lies to Get You Out of the House In 1985, the L.A. Weekly printed an entire page of fake things to do on April Fools day, by which hundreds of people were fooled.
Kremvax: In 1984, in one of the earliest on-line hoaxes, a message was circulated that Usenet had been opened to users in the Soviet Union.
San Serriffe: The Guardian printed a supplement in 1* this fictional resort, its two main islands (Upper Caisse and Lower Caisse), its capital (Bodoni), and its leader (General Pica). Intrigued readers were later
disappointed to learn that San Serriffe (sans serif) did not exist except as references to typeface terminology. (This es from a Jorge Luis Borges story).
FBI Crackdowns on On-line File Sharing of Music: Such announcements on April Fools Day have bee mon.
Metric time: Repeated several times in various countries, this hoax involves claiming that the time system will be changed to one in which units of time are based on powers of 10.
Smell-o-vision: In 1965, the BBC purported to conduct a trial of a new technology allowing the transmission of odor over the airwaves to all viewers. Many viewers reportedly contacted the BBC to report the trial's success. This hoax was also conducted by the Seven Network in Australia in 2005.
Tower of Pisa: The Dutch television news reported once in the 1950s that the Tower of Pisa had fallen. Many shocked people contacted the station
[citation needed].
Wrapping Televisions in Foil: In another year, the Dutch television news reported that the government had new technology to detect unlicensed televisions (in many European countries, television license fees fund public broadcasting), but that wrapping a television in aluminium foil could prevent its detection.
Breast Exams by Satellite: In the 1990s, Portuguese national television
network RTP announced the Ministry of Health would perform free breast exams by satellite, causing thousands of women to go out topless
[citation needed].
Assassination of Bill Gates: Many Chinese and South Korean websites claimed that CNN reported Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, was assassinated [3].
Write Only Memory: Signetics advertised Write Only Memory IC databooks in 1972 through the late 1970s.
Wheel of Fortune/Jeopardy! Double Switch: In 1997, Pat Sajak, the host of Wheel of Fortune, traded hosting duties with Jeopardy!'s Alex Trebek for one show. In addition to Sajak hosting Jeopardy!, he and co-host Vanna White appeared as contestants on the episode of Wheel hosted by Trebek. White's position was filled by Sajak's wife Leslie [4].
Comic strip switcheroo: Cartoonists of popularly syndicated ic strips draw each others' strips. In some cases, the artist draws characters in the other strip's milieu, while in others, the artist draws in characters from other visiting characters from his own. Cartoonists have done this sort of
The Trouble with Tracy: In 2003, The Comedy Network in Canada
announced that it would produce and air a remake of the 1970s Canadian sit The Trouble with Tracy. The original series is widely considered
to be one of the worst sits ever produced. Several media outlets fell for the hoax.
National Television Station (TVM) in Malta: In 1995, TVM announced the discovery of a new underground prehistoric temple with a mummy. Another year, TVM announced that Malta would adopt the European continent convention of driving on the right-hand side of the road
[citation needed].
Free wine for all:The Norwegian newspaper
announced in 1987 that the state's alcohol monopoly had 10,000 litres of illegally smuggled wine that had been confiscated. The inhabitants of Bergen were invited to the main store in town to receive their share of the goods, rather than to spill good wine down the drain. That morning staff were met by about 200 men & women with bottles, buckets, and other suitable vessels for carrying the prized goods. Legislation in Norway causes alcohol to be relatively expensive and have limited availability
[citation needed].
Rain drop power: On April 1st 2006 Norwegian media had a one-page story concerning
cattle and handsome Fawn Runner ducks.
SARS Infects Hong Kong: In 2003 during the time when Hong Kong is seriously hit by SARS, it was rumored that many people in Hong Kong had bee infected with SARS and bee uncontrolled, that all immigration ports would be closed to quarantine the region, and that Tung Chee Hwa, the Chief Executive of Hong Kong at that time, had resigned. Hong Kong supermarkets were immediately overwhelmed by panicked shoppers. The Hong Kong government held a press conference to deny the rumor. The rumor, which was intended as an April Fools' prank, was started by a student by imitating the design of Ming Pao newspaper website. He was charged for this incident.
(Announcement of Hong Kong Government denying this rumor) China Decapitates Taiwan: In 2005, an undergraduate nicknamed
SkyMirage, who was well-known in Taiwan for his humor, fabricated a series of news that China's airforce was bombarding Office of President, Taiwan.
Water on Mars: In 2005 a news story was posted on the official NASA website purporting to have pictures of water on Mars. The picture actually was just a picture of a glass of water on a Mars Candy Bar. Annual BMW Innovations see a new
were reversed
The
MINI cars being used in uping space missions to Mars,
IDS (
SHEF (
Technology, which sees the car's GPS systems synchronise with home appliances to perfectly cook a meal for the instant you return home, Marque-Wiper - mini-wipers for each exterior
Zoom Impression Pixels (
There have been several other EGM pranks that readers have fallen into. Among them: claiming that some Street Fighter II characters possessed unlisted special moves, including Chun-Li hurling her bracelets at an opponent, Sega mascots Sonic and Tails appearing as playable characters in Super Smash Bros. Melee, and the release of a graphically-remade The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker as a preorder bonus. All such pranks
have been met with praise and equal hatred from its readers, as can be seen in the
EGM tried the Sheng Long hoax again with Street Fighter III and once again got some people to believe it.
Coldplay to back the Tories - On April 1 2006 the UK Guardian journalist
[3], even going so far as to produce a fake song,
obvious hoax, the Labour Party's Media Monitoring Unit were concerned enough to circulate the story throughout
4.Side-effects of April Fools' Day
The frequency of April Fool hoaxes sometimes makes people doubt real news stories released on 1 April.
Hawaiians running from an approaching tsunami in Hilo, HawaiiThe 1 April 1946 Aleutian Island earthquake tsunami that killed 165 people on Hawaii and Alaska resulted in the creation of a tsunami warning system (specifically the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center), established in 1949 for Pacific Ocean area countries. The tsunami is known in Hawaii as the
warnings were an April Fools' prank.
Gmail's April 2004 launch was widely believed to be a prank, as Google was known to include joke pages on their website, until that point.
The merger of Square and its rival pany, Enix, took place on April 1, 2003, and was originally thought to be a joke. Fans of the long running square series Final Fantasy often claim that the merger was in fact a joke due to the decline of the series after the merger.
The 2005 death of edian Mitch Hedberg was originally dismissed as an April Fools' joke. The edian's March 29, 2005 death was announced on April 1, 2005.
Demashita! Powerpuff Girls Z was announced for production by Aniplex, Cartoon Network, and Toei Animation on 1 April 2005 and was originally discredited, but turned out to be true when poster art and clips from the series were revealed days later. [8]
People obeying hoax messages to telephone
This is about the informal holiday. For other uses, please see April Fool's Day (disambiguation) or April Fool.
April Fools' Day is a celebrated in the Western world on April 1st of each year. Sometimes referred to as All Fools' Day, April 1st is not a legal holiday, but is widely recognized and celebrated as a day which tolerates practical joke and general foolishness. The day is marked by the mission of good humoured hoaxes and other practical jokes of varying sophistication on friends, family members, teachers, neighbors, work associates, and others with the aim to embarrass the stupid and naive.
Traditionally, in some countries, such as New Zealand, the UK, Australia, and South Africa, the jokes only last until noon, and someone who plays a trick after noon is called an
作文九:《有关于运动文章》1800字美联英语提供:有关于运动文章
两分钟做个小测试,看看你的英语水平 ://m.meten./test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0 First or second graders may be more eager to talk about the fun they have in sports.
一般说来,体育竞赛中排名靠前的运动员总会更加积极地分享他们从运动中感受的乐趣。 As they move into more petitive games, kids bee more focused on winning.
在竞争更为激烈的比赛中,孩子们更看重输赢。
They often forget to have fun. Without constant reminders and good examples,
却常常忽略运动的乐趣。在没有人正确指引的情况下,
they may also forget what behavior is appropriate before, during, and after a sporting event.
他们会经常忘记在比赛前,比赛中和比赛后,保持良好的举止。
If a child has a coach who cares only about being in first place,
如果他们的教练只在乎能否能得第一名,
the child picks up the message that it's OK to be ruthless on the field.
孩子们就认为在竞赛中为了获胜,举止野蛮也是可以理解的。
If parents are constantly pressing them to play better,
如果家长为了让孩子表现的更好而带给他们压力,
children get the message that they're only as good as their last good play -- 孩子们会认为,与以往一样,
and they'll try any method of achieving one.
为了获得胜利可以不计任何代价。
Adults who emphasize good sportsmanship, however,
那些强调高尚体育精神的成年人,
see winning as just one of the several goals they'd like their kids to achieve. 却把获胜看做是希望于自己孩子完成的众多目标之一。
The help young athletes take pride in their acplishments, so that the kids see themselvesas winners,
在比赛中取得成就的自豪感,使孩子们视自己为赢家,
even if the scoreboard doesn't show the numbers going in their favor. 即使他们的比分并不尽人意。
The best coaches -- and parents -- encourage their kids to play fair, 好的教练和家长鼓励孩子们在体育场上公平竞争,
to have fun, and to concentrate on helping the team.
感受快乐,注重对团队的贡献。
Remember the saying, "Actions speak louder than words"?
还记得“事实胜于雄辩” 这句老话吗?
That's especially true when it es to teaching your kids the basics of good sportsmanship.
这句话在教育孩子们健康的体育精神时候格外受用。
Your behavior during practices and games will influence them more than any pep talk or lectureyou give them.
成年人在孩子训练和比赛时,如果能够以身作则,其效果要比任何鼓舞士气的讲话和说教都好的多。
两分钟做个小测试,看看你的英语水平
://m.meten./test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0
作文十:《与健身、运动有关的英语词汇》2800字作者:曹东华
英语世界 2005年03期
在英语词汇教学中,经常会接触到体育方面的词汇。学生对某些常用词掌握得比较好。如:play football,play volleyball,play tennis,play basketball,go swimming,go bike-riding,go hiking,go ice-skating等等。在用英语讲到体育的话题时,学生用得最多的也是这些比较熟悉的词;而对运动方面其它的常用词汇则比较生疏。比如,有氧健身运动,有氧健身操,用英语怎么说,知道的同学并不多。其英文是aerobics,为目前一种流行的运动方式,可以增强心、肺功能,运动时通常伴有音乐。相关例句:She goes to aerobics twice a week.(她一星期做两次有氧健身运动。)He often goes to the gym and does aerobics.(他经常去体育馆做有氧健身操。)
为了健康,就要锻炼;健身锻炼英文叫work out,work在这里和工作无关,此短语的英文解释是exercise to improve physical fitness。一般来说,体育运动分为两种,一种是individual sports(个人运动),如golf,tennis等。另一种叫team sports(团队运动),如basketball,volleyball等。体育锻炼除了强身健体,还可以起到保持体形的作用,英文是stay in shape。如:I'm off to the gym.I've got to stay in shape,you know.(我要去体育馆了。我要做到保持体型。)
以下是经常出现的有关球类、田径类和其它运动方面的英语词汇:
这里要说明一个词,baseball。打棒球的场地4角设有垒位(base),攻防队员在本垒上用棒球棒(击球一端较粗,英文是bat)击球后,依次经一、二、三垒安全返回本垒后为得分。英语叫baseball是强调打球时的跑垒;中文翻译为棒球,侧重打球时用的器具,即拿球棒用力击球,也点出了baseball的运动特点。
以上是体育、健身方面的词汇。下面是询问别人有关锻炼、运动的问题时常用的句子:
1.How often do youwork out?
2.How much time do you spend atthe gym?
3.Howlong do you spend working out?
4.Howwell do you play baseball?
5.How good are you at sports?
6.Do you have a regular fitness program?How often do you exercise?
7.Do you ever go to a gym?How often do you go?What do you do there?
8.Do you play any sports?How often do you play?
9.How often do you take long walks?Where do you go?
10.What else do you do to keep fit?
11.What kinds of sports do you play?
12.What kinds of exercise do you do?
以下是谈论自己运动方面的情况及对锻炼的看法时经常使用的英语句子:
1.I jog(注:jog v慢跑。)to stay in shape./I do aerobics./I go to the health club.
2.I don't exercise very often.
3.I love to exercise.I usually work out every day.
4.My favorite sport is basketball/volleyball/football.
5.I could meet some new people when I play sports.
6.People play sports because they want to★keep fit(注:keep fit保持健康。)/live an active life.
7.Playing a sport we like is an essential part of our life.
8.I can★get my figure back(注:get one's figure back使体型恢复正常。)if I play a sport.
9.Playing sports can help us to relax.
下面讲两个和体育运动有关的英语习语(idiom)。先说play cricket(打板球)。板球至少在300多年前就在英国开始流行,板球比赛是英国重要体育活动。英国人如果认为某件事很重要,会说as significant as a game of cricket(像板球比赛一样重要)。英国人打板球时讲究体育精神和绅士风度,所以play cricket的比喻意义有遵守比赛规则;行动光明正大的意思。同理,习语not cricket就比喻没有绅士风度,不光明正大或没有信用。如:It would have been easy to cheat,but it wouldn't have been cricket.(行骗容易但不光彩。)再比如:I didn't expect that he would take so long to pay me back mv money.It'S just not cricket!(我没想到他这么久才把钱还给我。真不讲信用!)
再一个习语是play ball,表示球赛开始。例如:When the umpire calls“plsy ball”,the game begins.(裁判喊“开球”,比赛即开始。)play ball另外一个意思是同意按某人的建议去做,(与某人合作)。举例:We wanted to get the union's agreement on the new procedures,but they wouldn't play ball(with us).中文意思:我们想就这一新程序与工会达成协议,但是他们不愿意(跟我们)合作。需要说明一点,play ball与某人合作的意思属非正式用语。
英语中和运动有关的词汇还很多,学习时需注意积累。体文对常见的运动、健身方面的词汇进行归纳和讲解,列举英语口语中谈论这方面话题常见的句子,最后讲到两个和体育运动有关的习语;希望对正在学习英语的同学和其他英语爱好者有所帮助。