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《一般现在时用法.》5800字_一般现在时用法

时间:2019-12-21 09:17:33 来源:学生联盟网
作文一:《一般现在时用法.》5800字

一般现在时态讲解

一、 定义与讲解

一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

通常与副词every day(每天),always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常)sometimes(有时),等时间状语

连用。例:(1)表示事物或人物的特征、状态。The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

Mary’s father is an English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师。

(2)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。    (3)表示客观现实。The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿。

(4)表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言谚语等。 The sun rises in the east every day.太阳每天从东方升起。The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

(5)表示平日的喜好。I like bananas.   We don’t like vegetables.      He likes ice cream.

二.只有主语在第三人称单数时用动词的“三单形式”,其他人称用动词原形。

★ 动词三单形式的变化规则:

1.(1)多数直接在动词词尾加-s.   play — plays   like — likes ask---asks  work---works  get---gets  call---calls

(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches  wish---wishes   do---does   go---goes

(3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries   study---studies  cry---cries   fly---flies

2.不规则变化:be---- is     have----has

三、一般现在时的句子转换:(1)变一般疑问句:当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等)提到主语的前面,(口诀:一调二变三问号);

(2)变否定句:在be动词或情态动词后面直接加not变成否定句. (be后not莫忘记)例:①陈述句:She is my sister..疑问句→ Is she your sister?  Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.否定句→ She is not my sister. ★ 注意:对一般疑问句的回答:一般用什么问就用什么来回答。

但以下例外:Is this a pencil?  Yes , it is./ No, it isn’t.           Is that your backpack?  Yes , it is./ No, it isn’t.   No,  Yes,

(3)当句子中没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,变一般疑问句时,在主语前加助动词do (I, we, you,以及复数), does(第三人称单数she,he,it等)变成问句;4)变否定句时,在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t,  doesn’t变成否定句,切记:助动词后的动词则还原成动词原形。例:①陈述句:We get up(起床) at 7:00 every morning.

疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.

②陈述句:She has a brother.疑问句→ Does she have a brother? 否定句→ She doesn’t have a brother.

※ 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,

现归纳总结如下:

一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。

二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei likes salsd  . 韩梅喜欢萨拉。

②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often plays volleyball.. 王叔叔经常打排球。

三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:

②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red.   ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。

四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了②There is a watch on the table. 桌上有块手表。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 三人称单数。如: ①The milk(牛奶) is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。

六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。

②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母

巩固练习题

一、按照要求改写句子         1.This is my pencil ? (变一般疑问句)  your pencil ?

2. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问句)

3. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定句)

4. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句) 5. I like apples. (用she改写句子) 6. It’s 对画线部分提问 .

7. He has hamburger and apples for dinner . (变一般疑问句二、用Be动词填空。      1. you     Li Fen ?  No,       not . 2. Mr. green        very busy?  Yes , he       .

very interesting .  4. What class you in ?

5. You and I  good friends . 6. The basketball club

三.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Lin Tao       (like) his ruler . 2. Let’s      (have) ice cream . 3. Let’s          (play) tennis !     (meet) you ! 6. I  (need) some fruits.

一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 have      like      drink _____ go _____ stay ____ study___ _  teach_____    make ______look ______have____ e_____ watch______ plant_____ fly _____ do_____

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.          2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We_______(not watch) TV on Monday.           zoo on Sunday      5. ______ they ________(like) pears?               6. _______ your parents _______(have) eggs every day?    7. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.            18. Mike _______(like) cooking.

9. They _______(have) the same hobby.           11. This boy often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

要求改1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________

2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否___________________________________________________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)___________________________ 4. Amy likes playing puter games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________

6. John es from Canada(加拿大).(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________

7. She is a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)___________________________________________________

8. Simon and Daniel like play sports .(改为否定句)___________________________________________________

五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English?      __________________

2. Does he likes going fishing? 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.

六.改句子1.      Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

2.      I have many books.  (改为否定句)

3.      Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)

4.    I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)

My Sunday

Hello,I am Helen. On Sunday, I have a happy day.

I don’t go to school on Sunday, but I go to the park on Sunday.There are many people in the park. I see many flowers there and they are very beautiful. At half past eleven, I have lunch in the park.Then I have a break.At one o’clock, I go home.     I have a good time on Sunday

some 和any 区别

There is some milk in the cup.             I have got some nice monkey stamps.

We haven’t got any English classmates.           Has he got any sisters?         Is there any good news today? 你能总结一下some和any 的用法吗?   some 用于______________中,any用于___________和_____________ some 和any 既可用于可数名词的________________之前,也可用于不可数名词之前。可数名词如果是单数,加不定冠词,而不可数名词只要表示一定的量就要加________或________.

1. some主要用于____________中。① 当说话人期待肯定回答或者有意图鼓励说话人作肯定回答时,some可用于疑问句。Could I have ________more bread, please? 我多拿一些面包可以吗?

Would you like __________ more soup? 你还要点汤吗?

② some 与单数可数名词搭配,表示未知的人或物,相当于a (an) 或a certain。There must be some job I could do. 肯定有我能做的事情。Some book on this topic was published last year. 去年出版了有关这主题方面的书。

注意:some + 可数名词复数中的“some”作“________”解。

2. any主要用于___________、__________句中。Any也会在________比较级前。她好点了吗?   注意:当any用在肯定句中,表示“_____________”。

他比班上任何男孩都高。

作文二:《一般现在时一般现在时的用法》5400字

一般现在时  一般现在时的用法:

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。     一般现在时的结构:

1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is, are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。   当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时常用的时间词:often, usually, sometimes, every day(week, year...)等。

A. 第三人称单数形式的构成

一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词后要加s或es,其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同:

1. 一般情况下只在动词后加s,如work-works, write-writes.

2. 以o,s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词,后加es,如guess-guesses, mix-mixes,   finish-finishes, catch-catches.

3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i加es,如study-studies.   注:不规则变化的有have-has

I. 用be 动词的适当形式填空

1. __________ your father a worker﹖ Yes, he __________.

2.They __________ in the classroom.

3.Where __________ my books﹖

4.These ___________her pears.

5.How much _________the T-shirt?

6.How much __________ the socks?

8.You can _________ in our school music club.

9.Let's ___________friends.

10.He and I _________friends.

12. There ____ some apples on the table yesterday.

IV.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. Let me _______ (help) you find your purse.

2. Would you like__________(buy) things for New Year's Day?

3. I like __________( make) kites.

4. He can________ (skate) better than ME.

5. You must _______( listen) to your teacher in class.

6. They enjoy________(play) basketball.

7. She wants________(watch) cartoons.

8. It's time for us ________( read) books.

I.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20.-What day _______(be) it today? -It's Saturday

现在进行时

3). 现在进行时

现在进行时的用法:

.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

现在进行时的结构: be+动词ing.

现在进行时常见的标志词:now, Look! Listen!现在分词的构成

1. 一般情况下在动词后加ing,如study-studying, work-working.

2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加ing,如write-writing,   move-moving.

3. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读音节结尾的动词,要双写末尾一个辅音字母,再加ing,如get-getting, begin-beginning.

I.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen ! Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look! They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

11.It's ten o'clock. My mother _____(lie)in bed.

13. We _____(play)games now.

14.What ____you____(do) these days?

15. ____he ___(clean) the classroom?

16. Who____(sing)in the next room?

17. The girl____(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She ____(wear)a red sweater today.

II.单项选择

1.Look! He _____their mother do the housework.

A. is helping B. are help C. is help D .is helpping

2 ._____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.

A .Who B .How C. What D.Where

3. Don't talk here. My mother _____.

A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep

4. Danny ______. Don't call him.

A. is writeing B .is writing C. writing D .writes

5.-When_____ he_____ back? - Sorry, I don't know.

A. does, e B. are ,ing C. is ,e D. is ,ing

6. The children _____ football.

A. is playing  B. are playing  C. play the  D. play a

7. Listen! She____ in the classroom.

A. is singing B. sing  C .to sing  D. is sing

9. Some Germans _______(visit) our school.

A. is visiting B. are visiting C. visit D visiting

一般将来时

一般将来时的用法:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。   一般将来时的基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do.

一般将来时常用的时间词:

tomorrow, next week (month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow,

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a piic with my friends.

I ________ have a piic with my friends.

2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我将去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.

3.你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?

II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Today is a sunny day. We___________________ (have) a piic this afternoon.

2. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

3.Tom often______________(go) to school on foot.

But today is rainy. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.

4.What do you usually do on weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?

5.It's Friday today. What _____she_________ (do) this weekend?

She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.

6. What ________ you______ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.

7. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

8. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.

9. I ________________ (plan) for my study now

作文三:《一般现在时构成及用法》5100字

一般现在时的谓语动词构成

I/ we/ you/ they work

he/ she/ it works

一般现在时的构成(1)

表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态。

We often write to each other.

我们时常相互通信。

Father always reads newspaper after breakfast.

父亲总是在早餐后读报。

这种情况常与always总是,usually通常,often经常,sometimes有时,seldom很少,hardly几乎不,scarcely几乎不,every day每天,once a week每周一次,yearly每年,monthly每月,等时间状语或频率副词连用。

一般现在时的用法(2)

表示主语现在的性格、特征、能力。

He works hard.

他努力工作。

Does he like sports?

他喜欢体育运动吗?

一般现在时的用法(3)

表示客观事实或普遍真理。

The sun rises in the east.

太阳从东方升起。

After summer es autumn.

秋天在夏天之后。

Light goes faster than sound.

光的传播速度比声音快。

一般现在时的用法(4)

表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事。

He starts next week.

他下个星期出发。

We leave very soon.

我们很快就离开。

The train starts at 10 o'clock in the morning.

火车将在早上10点开出。

这类用法限于表示“移动”的动词:go去,e来,leave离开,start出发,begin开始,arrive到达,take off起飞,等。

一般现在时的用法(5)

用于状语从句代替一般将来时。

I will tell him about it as soon as I see him next Monday.

下个星期一我看到他时马上告诉他。

I will get everything ready before my boss es back.

我要在老板回来之前把一切都准备妥当。

这种情况常与连词:when当...的时候,as soon as一...就,before在...之前,after在...之后,until直到...,if如果,等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句连用。

如果从句有“愿意”的含义,在从句中可用“will或shall”。

You will succeed if you will (=are willing to) try.

如果你愿意一试,你是可能成功的。

比较:

You will succeed if you try.

如果你尝试你就可能成功。

一般现在时的用法(6)

有些动词,即使表示现在的动作也不能用现在进行时,也只能用一般现在时。

To tell you the truth, I hate to do it.

说实话,我讨厌那样做。

I hope the weather would be fine.

我希望天气会晴朗。

I am looking into the room, and I see a strange man in it.

我朝房间里看,看到了房间里一个陌生的男子。

这类不能用于现在进行时表示正在发生动作的动词有:

1.表示心理状态的动词

know知道,realize意识到,think(that)认为,suppose(that)料想,doubt怀疑,forget忘记,remember记得,understand明白,regard看待,love爱,like喜欢,prefer偏好,hate讨厌,hope希望,want想要,need需要,wish愿望等。

2.表示感觉的动词

see看见,hear听见,find发现,notice注意到,feel觉得等。

3.表示状态的动词

be是,have有,belong属于,own拥有,possess拥有,suit适合,fit适合,contain包含,depend依靠,smell有...的气味 ,taste有...的味道,seem显得,look显得,appear看来,turn out变成等。

一般现在时的用法(7)

和here,there连用。

Here es the bus.

公共汽车来了。

There goes the bell.

铃声响了。

一般现在时的用法(8)

一些固定表达法如:I promise...我允诺.../ I apologize...我道歉.../

I advise...我建议.../ I insist...我强调.../ I agree...我同意.../ I refuse...我拒绝.../

I suggest...我建议...

I promise that I won't be late again.

我答应不再迟到。

I suggest he set off at once.

我建议他应马上出发。

一般现在时的用法(9)

一般现在时描述过去时间的事实。这种用法多见于叙述文或口述往事,以增加描述的生动和真实感。

He sits down, shivers a little, and the clock outside strikes twelve.

他坐下,有点哆嗦,外面的钟敲了12点。

He says the river rises higher and higher, breaks the bank and is filling all low places.

他说河水越涨越高,漫过河岸,淹没低洼地。

1.一般现在时的概念

一般现在时主要强调一种事实、经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

1)动词 be除第一人称单数用am,第三人称单数用is外,其余一律用are。

2)动词have除第三人称单数用has外,其余一律用have。

3)行为动词:行为动词的一般现在时形式,除第三人称单数由动词原形加词尾-s或-es构成(其构成法和读音与名词复数同,详见下节)时,其余一概与动词原形同形。

动词be,have,work在肯定、否定、一般疑问和简略答语等四种结构中的一般现在时各个形式列表如下:

2.行为动词一般现在时

其第三人称单数形式的构成

3.一般现在时的用法

1)表示一种习惯性的、永久性的或者反复发生的动作。

例如:

①I go to school every day.我每天上学。

②She takes a shower every morning.她每天早晨淋浴。

③He speaks Chinese.他讲中文。

④He smokes too much.他烟抽得太多。

2)表达一种一般性的陈述或者谚语;客观事实或者普遍原理。在这种情况下无须考虑特定的时间。例如:

①Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

②Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。

③His family es from Hong Kong.他们一家是香港人。

④The English Channel separates Britain and France.

英吉利海峡把英国和法国分开。

3)在时间或条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。例如:

① When you e tomorrow, I'll show you the stamps.明天你来时,我再给你看邮票。

②If you go to school, you will meet our new English teacher. 你如果去上学,就会见到我们的新英语老师。

③Don't write until I tell you.等我叫你写的时候再写。

4)有时放在直接引语中。例如:

“That's a nice picture,”she said. 她说那是一幅漂亮的图画。

引号里可以用其他的时态,但此时用一般现在时态更生动。

5)有时可以表达已经作出决定而将要发生的动作。例如:

①My train leaves at 8:00.我乘坐的火车八点钟开。

②The Thompsons arrive at 7 o'clock this evening.汤普森一家人将于今晚七时到达。

●这种用法中的动词经常是表示“来去”(“ing and going”)的动作,例如:go,e,leave,start等。

6)用在感叹句中:

①Here es the bus!公共汽车来了。

②There goes our train!我们的火车开走了。

③Here they are!他们在这儿呢!

4.一般现在时的应用特点

1)因为一般现在时主要强调存在的习惯,经常发生的动作或存在的状态,所以句子中常出现频度副词always(总是),often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),every day(每天),once a week(每周一次)等。

①The old man takes a walk after supper every day.

这位老人每天晚饭后散步。

②The children go to school at seven every morning.

孩子们每天早晨七点钟上学。

③They often go dancing. 他们经常去跳舞。

④She always has two meals a day.她总是一天吃两顿饭。

⑤He is a doctor. 他是一位医生。(表示一种存在的状态)

⑥It smells good.好闻。(表示状态)

2)在表示主语的特征,性格,能力时,首先考虑一般现在时:

①He has a big nose.他长了个大鼻子。(长相特征)

②The worker works hard.这位工人工作很努力。(他是一个勤劳的人)

③Does she like music?她爱好音乐吗?(她是个音乐爱好者吗?)

④She is a quiet person.她少言寡语。(她生性就不多言)

⑤They speak English well.他们英文讲得好。(表示能力)

3)遇到客观事实或者普遍真理时一定要用一般现在时:

①The earth moves round the sun.地球围绕着太阳转。(事实)

②The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。(事实)

③Everything divides into two.事物都是一分为二的。(普遍真理)

④Two plus two is four. 二加二等于四。(事实)

4)在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作,此时,主句用将来时态:

①If he is out, I'll call tomorrow.如果他出去了,我明天给他打电话。(条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时态。)

②You will miss the train if you don't hurry.如果你不快点的话,你就要赶不上火车了。(主句用一般将来时态,条件状语从句用一般现在时态。)

③If I have time, I shall be writing to him tomorrow.

如果我有时间,明天就给他写信。(条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用将来进行时态。)

④When they leave school, they will go back to their hometown. 他们毕业后将回到家乡去(时间状语从句用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态。)

●主句用什么样的将来时态,取决于将来的动作时间。如果这个动作还没有发生,用一般将来时;如果这个动作将要在进行中,用一般将来进行时(如上例。

5)遇到go, e, leave, start等,应马上想到这些词是表示来去的动词,分析一下句子,看看句子是否是表示安排或计划好的将来的动作,如果是,那么就要用一般现在时:

①He sets out for the city at seven o'clock next morning. 他明天早晨七点钟出发前往那座城市。(set out 是出发、前往的意思,并且句中的时间状语是next morning,故set out应为一般现在时态。)

②The train starts at eleven o'clock in the morning.火车将于上午十一点钟开出。(计划好的事情)

③Lunch is at one today.今天一点开午饭。(安排好的事情)

作文四:《一般现在时用法专练》27100字

一般现在时用法专练(A)

四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式

1. work__________     read__________

clean__________      write__________

2. teach__________     wash__________

guess__________     watch__________

3. go__________       do___________

photo__________4. study__________     fly__________     cry__________     play__________

5. have_________

Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often  (have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy   (be) in the Class Four.

3. She take)a walk together every evening.

4. There (be) some water in the bottle.

5. We   (not watch) TV on weekdays.

6. Nick  (not do) his homework on Sundays.

7.  they  (like) the World Cup?

8. What   they usually  (do) on holidays?

9.   your  parents  (read) newspapers every day?

10. The girl  (teach) us English on Sundays.

Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

Daniel   TV every evening.

2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) ——  homework every day? ——No, I 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

—— she  milk?

—— Yes. she  4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写)

Simon   Beijing.

Ⅲ.改错。

1.  Is you brother speak English?

A      B          C             (     )

2. Does he  looks  like his father?

A        B          C               (     )

3. He likes play games after class.

A      B          C        (     )

4. Mr Wu teachs us  English.

A    B   C                   (     )          5She doesn’t her homework on Sundays.

A        B           C         (     )          Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。

1._桑迪放学后踢足球吗?

不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..

football after school?

No. She   hard. She always   books after school.

2.他在第三中学学习.他每天早上七点上学.

He in No .3 Middle School. He  to school at 7a.m.every day .

3.父亲早晨乘公交车去上班.

My father  to work  in the morning

4. 她非常喜欢熊猫,因为他们很可爱

She   pandas  very much  because they are very 5. 西蒙长大后想当一位歌手.

Simon to  a singer when she  up.

一般现在时用法专练(B)

1.  按要求改写下列句子.

1、Sandy has long hair in a ponytail. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)    Sandy long hair in a ponytail?

Yes ,          .

2、Simon and Daniel are good friends .(改为否定句)

Simon and Daniel ______ good friends.

3、We are in the school football team. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

you in the school football team? Yes,                ..

4、Amy likes playing puter games. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)    _____ Amy ____ playing puter  games? No, _____  _____.

5、We walk to school every morning . (改为否定句 ,同义句)    We ____  _____ to school every morning.

We go to school    every morning

6、She is always ready to help others. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)    ________ she always ready to help others? No, ______  _____.

7、The earth goes around the sun. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) ________ the earth ________ around the sun? Yes, ________ ________.

8、He speaks English very well. (改为否定句、一般疑问句)

He _____ speak English well.   _____he  English well?

9、对划线部分提问、同义句)

Where ________John ________ from?

John   Canada

10、What ________ you ________   ________ after supper?.

He  loves  pandas  very much  对划线部分提问)

he  pandas  very much?

二. 改错

1.   Lily and Lucy doesn’t want to clean the blackboard.

2.  Mr Green likes work in China very much.

3.  My mother often go to the shop on Sundays.

4.  She doesn’t likes bread or cakes.

5.  Where is Jim and Kate now?

6.  There are some water and leaves in the pool.

7.  Please give a colour pencil for me.

8.  They aren’t go to school at the weekend.

9. The dog sits between the chair.

10. She often works hard and goes to bed in night.

11. Millie is good in English. She speaks English well.

12. She is a member at the Computer Club.

13. Do you help your mother in the housework.?

14. Do Simon often go home by a bus?        .

15. I often take bus to school.

16. Do you want to play with us after the school?

17. Daniel and David want to play on us.

18. There is a lots of water in the bottle.

19. Wendy has much friends in class.

20. There are so lots of people in the hall.                          一般现在时用法专练(C)

一 用所给动词正确形式填空

1.  He likes _______ ( read ) newspaper.

2.  Nick practices_______ ( swim ) every every  Sunday.

3.  Simon enjoys______________ (play ) football.

4.  Mr Mu loves ______________( walk) after school.

5.  Amy likes ______________ (talk) on the phone with her friends.

6.  How about _______ (run) for half an hour?

7.  Sandy enjoys _______ (look )for things on the Internet.

8.  I don’t like _______ (dance).

9.  Eric is a member of the ______ (read) Club.

10. Think you for _____( help) us in the msths?

三. 根据中文意思翻译句子.

1.  她每天起床后洗脸刷牙.She always after she   every day .

2.  Kate是高个子. 长着长长的、直头发,戴着一副眼镜.

Kate tall and she   hair and she  a pair of glass.

3.  大卫1980年出生于北京.

4.  桑迪擅长语文和数学.

11. 你喜欢和朋友在电话里交谈吗?

12. 从我将到学校大约是2千米.

13. 彼得是舞蹈兴趣小组的成员

14. 你是怎么去上学的? 骑自行车。

15. 请你看看我家的全家福照片.

16.不要在课堂上吃东西。

七年级下语法之一专项练习

现在进行时练习题

Ⅰ. 词汇

A.写出下列各词的现在分词形式(-ing)。

see ______      play ______    read ______

get ______      sing ______    open ______

write______     listen______

sit

like ______    clean_____

work___________   sing__________

study__________dance__________     have__________     take__________  sit__________

shop__________  lie__________

Ⅲ. 单项选择

(   ) 1. Maria is ______ TV  now .

A. watching         B. looking

C. seeing           D. reading

(   ) 2. The students are ______  their homework.

A. Writing       B. doing

C. cleaning         D. playing with

(   ) 3. It’s six o’clock in the afternoon .Mr and Mrs Green are ______

dinner.

A. eating           B. doing

C. havving        D. waiting

(   ) 4. My grandfather often ______ newspapers in the afternoon.

A. wathches         B. sees

C. reads            D. looks at

(   ) 5. They are ______  English.

A. reading          B. watching

C. saying           D. looking

(   )6.Tom ______  his bed  every morning.

A.make         B.making

C.makes        D.makeing

(   )7.My mother ______  cooking for us.

A.am         B.is

C.be           D.are

(   )8.______  your brother playing chess with Jack?

A.are       B.is

C.Does      D.Is

(   )9.—What is Mary doing?

—She's ______ something.

A.look at      B.look like

C.looking for   D.looking

(   )10.The women are ________ in the park.

A.make photos  B.taking photos

C.making photo  D.takeing photo

Ⅵ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空

例:He is ______(watch) TV.

1. The child ________(open) the door.

2. Miss Gao ________(talk) with a student.

3. Emma ________(look) for his lost bike.

4. The boy ________(draw) on the wall.

5. Her father ________(mend) his bike.

6. The children ________(play) football over there. 7. The girls ________(swim)in the swimming pool

8. The men ________(water) the young trees.

the flowers  the bike  guessing  games  a picture

the windows  Mr. King  photos  TV  something           Ⅸ. 从方框中找出下面各句的答语,将编号填入刮号

(  )1. What are those men doing?

(  )2. Where is that plane going ?

(  )3. What are the girls doing?

(  )4.Where are the children?And what are they doing?

(  )5. What are the dogs doing ?

(  )6. Who is walking over the bridge with his family?

(   )7. Who are washing the dishes?

(   )8. Are the children doing their homework?

se men?They’re shaving.E. Yes,they are.

. Mr.Jones is.

现在进行时态与一般现在时态及动词的用法练习

I.用动词的适当形式填空

1.     She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.

2.     It’s six o’clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat)

3.     He usually __________up at 17:00.(get ) 4.     She __________(live) in Beijing

5.     Look! Some people----_________(lie) on the beach.

6.     Listen! What _____ he ________ (sing)in the next room?

7.     In this photo, my little brother ______(eat) ice cream.

8.     The bad children ___________(not do) their homework every day.

9.   Don’t talk. I’m______ (do) my homework.

10   What is he doing? He ______(write) a letter.

11. Lisa with her friends _________(do )homework now.

12. She often________( talk) about that book.

13. I like ____(watch) TV in the evening. 14. She enjoys _____(play) the violin.

15. Stop ______(talk). The teacher es in.

16. There _____(be) many people here on vacation. Some _______(take) photos. Others_______(lie) on the beach. Look at this group of people ______(play) beach volleyball.

17. Thank you for ______ (help)me with my English.

18. Qing Dao is a good city_____(have ) fun. 19.The girl_______ (sing) is Lucy.

20. I often go _______(shop) on weekends.

21. He wants _________(be) an English teacher.

22. Let’s _____(go) and _____(play) football.  23.Can I _____(go) and see you.

24. Please______ (be)   quiet. Mother is sleeping.

25. What ______ you ______ (do)? I__________ (study) maths.

26.   ______your sister _________( get) up early every moring?

27. Don’t go outside. It is ________(rain).  28.It is a ______(snow) day.

29. Let the boy _____(visit) the beautiful garden.

30.  Li Lei loves_________ (tell) jokes.

II.选择填空

(   )1.I want____homework now. (A)doing (B)to do (C)to do my (D)do my

(   )2.The children___football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the

(D)play a

(   )3.____you____the blackboard? Yes, I am.

(A)Can, clean    (B)Are, cleaning    (C)Do, clean

(   )4.______go and help her. (A)Let's me (B)Let's us (C)Let's

(D)Let's to

(   )5.What are they doing? They are______things away.

(A)put         (B)putting   (C)putting          (D)carry

(   )6.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.

(A)they are    (B)they have  (C)they don't       (D)they do

(   )7.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.

A. have    B. has      c. is having     D. is eating

(   )8. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ___________.

A. get up     B. gets up      C. is geting up      D. is getting up

(   )9. What are you doing? I’m ______TV.

A. watch    B. watches   C. to watch   D. watching

(   )10. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.

A. are having     B. aren’t having     C. don’t have     D. are

have

(   )11. Tom _____an English class now. A. is having B. has C. having

D. have

(   )12. Are you playing basketball?   No, we ___________.

A. isn’t      B. aren’t        C. not      D. don’t

(   )13. Listen! The girl _____ in the room. A. sings B. singing C. is

singing

(   )14. The boy is _________to his teacher. A. saying B. speaking C.

talking

(   )15. I’m ___________ a book in the room .

A. watching   B. seeing    C. reading    D. looking

(   )16. Where _________ he _________ from?

A. is, e     B. do, e     C. does, e      D. is , from

(   )17. What language do you _______ ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell

(    )18.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.

(A)are wanting       (B)help    (C)are helping        (D)are

looking

(    )19._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.

(A)Who            B)What       (C)How

(D)Where

(    )20.Is she____something? (A)eat      (B)eating (C)eatting

(D)eats

(    )21.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_____you.

(A)to go with    (B)go with    (C)helping       (D)help

(    )22.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.

(A)are watching   (B)can't watching (C)don't watch     ( D)don't

watching

III.按要求重写下列句子:

1.We are in the same grade.(改为否定句)We _______ in the same grade

2.I can borrow those books from our school.(改为否定句)

I _______ borrow those books from our school

3.They have nice kites.(改为否定句) They _____ ________ nice kites

4. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)

______ _______the birds _________ in the tree?

5. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ______ ________the children playing games?

6. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)She_______ closing the door now

7.Kate is helping her mother with housework.(改成一般疑问句) ______ Kate _______ her mother with housework?

8.They can stay at home for two days.(改成一般疑问句)

_______ they______ at home for two days?

9. She takes a shower at five o’clock. (划线部分提问)

___________ _________ she _________ at five o’clock?

10.I want to sleep a little longer because I’m tired. (划线部分提问)    ________ _______ ________ want to sleep a little longer?

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题

一、选择题练习

1. Who _____ over there now?

A. singing   B. are sing   C. is singing   D. sing

2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.

A. have   B. having   C. is having  D. are having

3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. (2010年中考)

A. crying   B. cried   C. is crying    D. cries

4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. (2007年中考)

A. are wearing   B. wearing   C. are wear   D. is wearing

5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.

A. is sleeping   B. are sleeping   C. sleeping   D. sleep

6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.

A. work/ work   B. works/ work   C. work/ works

7. Who _____ English best in your class?

A. speak   B. speaks   C. speaking

8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.

A. is cleaning   B. clean   C. cleans

9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.

A. like/ listen   B. likes/ listens   C. like/ are listening

10. She _____ up at six in the morning.

A. get   B. gets   C. getting

11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.

A. wash/ do   B. is washing/ is doing   C. washes/ does

12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.

A. have/ have   B. have/ has   C. has/ have

二、填空:

1. My father always __________(e) back from work very late.

2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.

4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?

5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?

6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.

三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式

五、根据中文意思完成句子

1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。

_____ _____ the students _____? Some _____ _____ on the phone, _____ _____ _____ on the beach.

2、“格林先生在看电视吗?” “不, 他在打扫房间。”

“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.”

3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。

Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a letter.

4、今天天气怎么样?

_____ is the weather today?   或_____ is the weather _____ today?

5、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。(2010年中考)

I _____ _____ English on the radio.

6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。

The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the morning every day.

7、你从哪里来?(2009年中考)

Where _____ you from?   或Where _____ you _____ from?

我从美国来。

I _____ from America.    或I _____ from America.

一般现在时和现在进行时复习材料

一、选择题练习

1. Who _____ over there now?   A. singing   B. are sing   C. is singing   D. sing

2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.   A. have

B. having   C. is having  D. are having

3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.   A. crying   B. cried

C. is crying    D. cries

4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.   A. are wearing   B. wearing

C. are wear   D. is wearing

5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping   B. are sleeping

C. sleeping   D. sleep

6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.

A. work/ work   B. works/ work   C. work/ works

7. Who _____ English best in your class?   A. speak   B. speaks   C. speaking

8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.   A. is cleaning   B. clean

C. cleans

9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.   A. like/ listen   B. likes/ listens   C. like/ are listening

10. She _____ up at six in the morning.   A. get   B. gets   C. getting

11. On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.

A. wash/ do   B. is washing/ is doing   C. washes/ does

12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.

A. have/ have   B. have/ has   C. has/ have

二、填空:

1. My father always __e____(e) back from work very late.

2. The teacher is busy. He __sleeps___ (sleep) six hours a day.

3. Listen! Joan __is singing__(sing) in the classroom. She often __sings__ (sing) there.

4. _Does__ your brother ___know___(know) Japanese?

5. Where __do___ you ____have___ (have) lunch every day?

6. The girl ___likes____(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ___is wearing___(wear) a red skirt today.

四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式

1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。

_What_ _are_ the students _doing_? Some _are_ _talking_ on the phone, _others_ _are_ _lying_ on the beach.

2、“格林先生在看电视吗?” “不, 他在打扫房间。”

“_Is_ Mr Green _watching_ TV?” “_No_, He _is_ _cleaning_ the house.”

3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。

Wei Fang _isn’t_ _reading_ a book. She _is_ _writing_ a letter.

4、今天天气怎么样?_How_ is the weather today?   或_What_ is the weather _like_ today?

5、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。

I _am_ _learning_ English on the radio.

6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。

The old man _gets_ _up_ at six o’clock in the morning every day.

7、你从哪里来? Where _are_ you from?   或Where _do_ you _e_ from?

我从美国来。 I _am_ from America.    或I _e_ from America

二、选择填空:

(    )1. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now.

A. play    B. played    C. are playing    D. will play

(    )2. What did you do last night?

I did my homework and _______TV.

A. watch     B. watched     C. am watching

(    )3. Can I______ this book?

A. have    B. has       C. having

(    )4. I        to music at 7:00 this morning.

A. listen      B. listening        C. listening

(    )5. What ______ that in the box?    A shirt.

A. am      B. is       C. are        D. be

(    )6. Did your father          his friend on the 5th of October?

A. called       B. call      C. is calling

(    )7. Where        you last night?

A. was         B. are         C. were

(    )8. Can I        TV?   Sure.

A. watching       B. watch      C. see

(    )9、She         like summer.

A. doesn't      B. don't        C. isn't.

(    )10. Here       the money.

A. are    B. is    C. am     D. was

(    )11. There _______ a table and two chairs in Jenny’s room.

A. am      B. is       C. are       D. were

三、用动词的适当形式填空。

1、Tom             (swim) in the river now.

2、Why         (be) they not here yesterday?

3、Yesterday afternoon they          (play) football with their English teacher.

4、It’s eight o’clock now.  The boys            (watch) TV.

5、She usually          (do) her homework in the evening.

6、Tom and Tony can’t         (swim).

7、What does your father ______ (do)?  He’s a worker.

8、Look!  Jim and Tom              (run) there.

四、写出下列动词的过去式。

方法:

1、在动词后直接加ed.  如:clean—cleaned

2、以e结尾的动词,在动词后直接加d.  如:use—used

3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把y改成i, 再加ed.

如:carry--carried

4、有很个别是要双写最后一个字母再加ed的。  如:shop—shopping

5、特殊的有:

am—was,  is—was,  are—were,  do—did,  does—did 等。  Model:  clean   cleaned

1) watch __________    2) wash __________     3) cook_________

4) paint _________      5) use __________      6) play _________

7) carry _________      8) study _________     9) practice _________

10) talk _________      11) jump _________    12) clean _________

文章来. Our school is _________ a park and a big library.

A. between     B. next    C. across    D. in

2. Tom and Mike enjoy _______ TV.

A. see        B. watch    C. watching  D. to watch

3. Let's __________________ .

A. go shopping      B. t shopping

C. goes  shopping   D. going shopping

4. They want _________ the zoo very much.

A. to go     B. to go to    C. go to    D. going to

5. There ______ some Chinese girls in Miss Gao's class.

A. is       B. are      C. am

6. _________  do you e from?    China.

A. When      B. Where     C. Why     D. Who

7. We had fun in ______ games.

A. play    B. plays       C. to play    D. playing

8. _______ it going?  Pretty good!

A. How's     B. What's      C. How    D. Where's

9. Thank you very much. ________.

A. You're wele       B. That's right

C. You're right         D. Don't thank me

10. Thank you for  _____ us so much help.

A. giving     B. give   C. to give    D. gives          D. will

11. Can you tell _____ the way to the shop?

A. he       B. his      C. her       D. she

12. You'd better _____  a taxi to the park.

A. to take    B. takes    C. take    D. taking

13. ______ you _____ a cup of tea?    Yes, please.

A. Are, like    B. Does, like    C. Do, like   D. Would, like

14. I don't like cabbage _______.

A. at all   B. a little    C. a lot of   D. very

15. How many ____ do you want?

A. rice    B. tomatos    C. pieces of bread   D. potato

16. My work is interesting, but _____ dangerous.

A. a kind of    B. a kind    C. kinds of    D. kind of

17. Let's _____ TV now.

A. to watch     B. watch    C. look      D. see

18. Mother often goes ______ on Sundays.

A. shop    B. a shop    C. buy    D. shopping

19. We often play ____ after school.

A. a basketball     B. the basketball

C. basketball       D. a football

20. He is very hungry. He buys ____ hamburgers.

A. many     B. much     C. a lots of   D. all of them

21. "What does he do?" means ____________

A. who is he     B. Where is he

C. What is he    D. what is he doing

22. The girl wants ______ a doctor.

A. being     B. to     C. to be     D. to do

23. Please _____ late for school next time.

A. don't be   B. aren't    C. doesn't be   D. be not

24. My parents often cook noodles ____ me.

A. to     B. for     C. in     D. of

25. One of the children _____ in the river last summer.

A. was swimming     B. is swimming

C. are swimming     D. were swimming

26. _______ are the books?   They are 20 yuan.

A. How much     B. What     C. How many   D. How money

27. Sorry, I'm late ______ school.

A. for    B. to     C. at      D. from

28. She _____ lunch at home yesterday.

A. doesn't   B. didn't have   C. doesn't have   D. hasn't

29. Would you like _____ orange juice ?     Yes, please

A. some     B. any     C. a      D. many

30. We _____ to a movie last Sunday.

A. go     B. t      C. did go     D. was go

31. What _____ your sister _____? She is an actor.

A. does, does     B. do, does    C. does, do   D. do, do

32. Why not ______ see the smart dolphins?

A. e to     B. to e     C. ing and   D. ing

33. We can ______ taxi to the town.

A. by     B. take      C. ride     D. take a

34. Wele to our school!   ____________!

A. Fine   B. Thank you   C. It doesn't matter   D. Very good

35. We often _____ TV after school.

A. are watch     B. watch    C. watches   D. watching

36. What time is it? __________.

A. It's fine   B. It's OK   C. It's Tuesday   D. It's nine

37. Let's take some ________.

A. photo     B. photoes    C. photos for you

38. Yesterday, there ______ nobody in the room.

A. is      B. was       C. are      D. were

39. What time do you leave school ______ the weekend?

A. in       B. on       C. /         D. of

40. You can _____ it in English. He can ______ English well.

A. speak, speak      B. tells, say

C. say, speak        D. talks, say

41. What ______ you do over the weekend?

A. are      B. do     C. did      D. does

42. ______       Yes, I'd like a cup of tea.

A. Excuse me.    B. Can I help you?

C. Are you OK?    D. Good morning!

43. Did you play football last Friday?   ____________.

A. No, we don't      B. No, we didn't

C. No, we aren't     D. Yes, we play

44. ______ do you usually go to school?

A. What       B. How      C. Who      D. Where

45. She _______ her homework on Sunday.

A. didn't     B. doesn't    C. didn't do   D. doesn't did

46. Mr.Smith is badly ill. Now he is ______ hospital.

A. in the      B. in       C. /      D. the

47. What do you want ________ ?

A. to do       B. do       C. be      D. doing

48. _______ does the child _______?

A. Where, es from        B. Where, from

C. Where, e from         D. Where, is from

49. Your dress is very beautiful. ___________.

A. Thank you   B. You're right   C. Don't say so  D. yes, it is

50. ________ books are there on the desk?

A. How much    B. How many    C. How about    D. How far

51. Let ______ help _______.

A. they, you    B. us, your    C. her, their    D. us, you

52. I want to cook some food ______ dinner.

A. in     B. for      C. at     D. on

53. What do you do?  I am a ______.

A. hospital     B. work     C. post office    D. worker

54. Mary ______ do sports last week.

A. isn't      B. doesn't     C. didn't      D. does

55. Where is the bank? It is ______ the market.

A. on      B. next      C. or       D. next to

56. Lily can _______ all kinds of things.

A. does     B. do      C. did      D. doing

57. _______ you like?    A cup of tea, please.

A. What would    B. What     C. Would    D. How many

58. _______ your favorite singer?   She is Sun Yue.

A. What's     B. Who's     C. Where's    D. Who

59. Li Ping isn't here. Let's go ______ find him.

A. /        B. and      C. or       D. but

60. ______ Mary _______ bananas?

A. Is, like    B. Do, likes    C. Does, like   D. Do, like

61. Look! The man ______ the right is ______ Africa.

A. on, from    B. from, from    C. on, in     D. to, in

62. We have no time ______ home for lunch.

A. go     B. going     C. to go    D. to go to

63. She likes to _______ jokes.

A. talk    B. tell     C. say      D. speak

64. Mr. Green is a short man _____ long hair.

A. with     B. in    C. has      D. grows

65. I'd like you ______ my friends Tom.

A. meet     B. to meet     C. meeting     D. meets

66. _______ do you like English?    Very much.

A. What     B. How       C. Which        D. Where

67. Everyone in China _______ eating dumplings.

A. like     B. liking    C. to like     D. likes

68. What does your mother ______ ? She is tall and thin.

A. look     B. like      C. look like     D. be like

69. He has ________ friends at school, so he feels unhappy.

A. a few    B. few      C. a little     D. little

70. _______ he often do his homework at home?

A. Do     B. Does      C. Is       D. Would

71. I'd like _____ you.

A. play with   B. to play   C. to play with   D. playing with

72. There _____ some tomatoes and milk in the box.

A. is     B. were     C. was    D. have

73. They often watch TV _______ Sunday evening.

A. at     B. in        C. on     D. of

74. I helped him _____ his pen.

A. to find    B. finding     C. finds    D. found

75. ________ the weather in Australia now?

A. What     B. When     C. How     D. How's

76. I can't ______ the cold weather.

A. like     B. need     C. stand   D. want

77. Do you enjoy _______ the story books?

A. seeing    B. reading    C. to read   D. to look

78. When _____ the King _______  to China?

A. was, e   B. did, came   C. did, e  D. was, came

79. What ______ the boy and girl ______?

A. is, do     B. is, doing     C. are, do     D. are, doing

80. It often _______ here in autumn.

A. rained     B. will rain     C. rains     D. is raining

81. Can you help me _____ my homework?

A. of      B. with     C. to    D. for

82. The boy is sitting ____ the tree, there are many apples ____the tree.

A. in, on    B. on, in    C. in, of     D. on, of

83. ______ there ______ meat on the table?

A. Is, some     B. Are, any    C. Is, any    D. Are, some

84. Who can play ping-pong _______ me?

A. to         B. of         C. with      D. for

85. Wele _______ our talk show!

A. for        B. at        C. to        D. of

86. Look! They ______ in the hallway.

A. run       B. running     C. are running    D. are runing

87. We have classed ______ Monday ______ Friday.

A. to, from     B. from, to    C. on, on     D. on, and

88. _______ your mother ______ the new house?

A. What is, like         B. What do, think of

C. What does, like       D. What does, think of

89. Lucy doesn't mind _______ the dishes after dinner.

A. wash    B. washing    C. to wash    D. washed

90. There are ______ on the desk.

A. three cups of teas    B. three cup

C. three cups of tea     D. three teas

91. What are you doing now? I _____ my homework.

A. go     B. do      C. doing     D. am doing

92. What color is your cat?  ___________.

A. Yes, it's red   B. No, it isn't red  C. It's red    D. Its red

93. What ______ she look like?

A. is    B. do     C. does    D. doing

94. The weather is ________.

A. sunny     B. rain     C. cloud     D. wind

95. Is your mother a worker ______ a doctor?

A. and     B. or       C. with      D. too

96. _______ do you like koalas?    Because they are cute.

A. Why   B. Why do    C. What do   D. Where do

97. Oh, it's time ______ home.

A. to go     B. for go    C. going   D. would go

98. I want to go shopping. _______ you?

A. How are    B. What about   C. Can I help   D. Would

99. _______ here.

A. Don't smoking   B. No smoke   C. No smoking   D. Doesn't smoke

100. Do you have to _____ by  10 o'clock?

A. go bed    B. to go bed    C. go to bed    D. going to bed

作文五:《英语II(1)-一般现在时用法》400字

一般过去时用法

一、构成

一般现在时除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要加s外,一律用动词原形。

二、用法

■一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语every day, usually, always, often, sometimes, on Sunday等连用。如:

I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。

■一般现在时表示客观存在及普遍真理。如:

Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。

The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。

三、动词第三人称单数形式

动词第三人称单数形式的构成规则:

1、 一般在词尾加“-s”;

2、 在s,z,x,sh,ch 结尾的词在词尾加“-es”;

3、 以“辅音字母+y”结尾时,变 y为i,再加“-es”;

4、 以“辅音字母+o”结尾的词,多数在词尾加“-es”;如:go-goes,do-does

5、 be动词的单三式为is;

6、 have动词的单三式为has。

作文六:《一般现在时态用法》3900字

一般现在时态 一 般 现 在 时 (The Simple Present Tense) 1.表示现在的状态: e.g: He’s twelve. She’s at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作: e.g.: I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等: e.g: She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律: e.g: Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth.

1、be 动词的一般现在时的句式: 肯定句:主语+be+表语(n., adj.等) e.g.: He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否定句:主语+be+ not+表语 e.g: He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom. 一般疑问句:Be+主语+表语? e.g: Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语? e.g.: What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ? 2|、实义动词的一般现在时句式: 肯定句:*主语(I/We/You/They)+ 实义动词+其他 e.g.: I stay at home on Saturdays. They sports every day. *主语 (He/She/It) +实义动 词三单现形式+其他 e.g : home on Saturdays. He stays at Lucy has

have

sports every day. 否定句: *主语 (I/We/You/They) +do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g.: I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day. * 主语( He/She/It ) +does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g : He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day. 一 般 疑 问 句 : * Do+ 主 语 (I/we/you/they)+动词原形+其他? e.g: Do you stay at home on Saturdays?

Do they have sports every day? * Does+主语 (he/she/it) +动词原形+其他? e.g.: Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ do/does+主语+ 动词原形+其他? e.g. : want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you

What do you

do? What does she do? How spell it? How spell it? How do you like Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food? How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want? How do you go to work? How does your father go to work? 用所给动词的正确形式填空: 1.There _is_ some milk in the bottle.

do does

you he

(be) 2.Would you like something ___to drink__?(drink) 3._is__she __reading___a book? Yes, she is. (read) 4._Don’t do__it like that. (not do) 5.He__doesn’t do___his homework at school. (not do) 6.Fang Ming __doesn’t like___(not like )rice at all. 7.Do you like __riding___(ride) a bike? 8、We_go___(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning . 9| 、 Listen!Lucy singing___(sing )now. 10、|Let me _heip___(help) you. 11 、 .Where is Lily? She __is reading___(read) under the tree. 12._Are___Sam and Jim __making____(make) a kite or a

__is

picture? 13 .Don’t__worry___(worry)! Let me help you . 14 . Can you _swim____(

swim)? Yes ,I can . 15. Bill speaks Japanese. He ____doesn’t speak___(not speak) Chinese. Exercises: 对划线部分提问 1. I ’ m doing my What are you doing? homework.

2.It ’ s Wednesday today. What day is it today? 3.His favourite sport is basketball. What’s his favourite sport? 4.My brother works in Shenzhen. Where does your brother work? 5.One of my classmates es from Australia.

Where Does one of your classmates e from? 6.Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. When does Lucy get up in the morning? 汉译英 有一个男孩在湖中游泳。 _There___ _is_ a boy _swiming__in the lake. 在这家超市里,我们可以买到学习用 品,像钢笔、彩色铅笔、橡皮、直尺、 练习。 In this supermarket we can buy _school___ __things___like__ pens,_colour__ _pencils_,erasers,rulers,_exercise__boo ks___ and _so_ _on_.

他乘妻子的小汽车去上班,而坐公共 汽车回家。 He _goes___ to work _in_ his wife’s car_but__ es back _by_ _bus__. 牛 奶 对 儿 童 有 益 。 Milk _is_ __good__ __for__ children. 现在来看看布朗太太想买的物品清 单吧。 Now look at the _list___ _of_ things Mrs Brown __wants___ _to_ _buy__. 金先生开车上班要花多长时间? _How__ _long___ _does___ it __take___Mr King _to_ go to work _by_ _car__. 他骑车上学要用半小时。 _It_ __takes___ him _haif___ _an_ _hour___ _to_ get to school _by_ _bike___.

10

他为什么经常上学迟到? _Why__ _is_ he often __late__ _for__ school? 请快点起床,不然你就迟到了。 Please get up quickly,_or_ you’ll _be_ __late__. 我经常看电视,但有时我爱读点书。 I often watch TV, but __sometimes___ I like to _do_ _some___ __reading____. 我们必须马上就走。We _must___ go _right__ _now__. 现 在 轮 到 你 了 。 _It’s__ __your__ __turn__ now.

11

作文七:《be动词一般现在时的用法》800字

一般现在时中动词be的用法口诀:I用am,you接are,is 连着他、她、它.单数名词用is ,复数名词要用are。

Be动词的用法

be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are。

1. 如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。 如:I am a student. 我是一名学生

I am 还可缩写成I'm。如:

I'm David. 我是大卫。

2. 如果主语是you (你,你们),we(我们), they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数 (两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。

如:Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗?

Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。

They are at school.  他们在学校。

are与主语还可缩写。如: We are= We're, They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与 not可缩写成aren't。

如:They aren't students. 他们不是学生。但是am与

not不能缩写。

3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词(he, she, it)时,be动词用is。

如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。    He is a student. 他是一名学生。

is也可与主语缩写,如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成 isn't。

如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。

根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来:

我(I)是am,

你(you)是are,

剩下is留给她(she), 他(he), 它(it), 两个以上都用are。

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