whoOnce there were two mice,a city mouse and a country mouse They weredistant relatives One day the city mouse,16lived in a big house wrote aletter to the country mouse inviting him for a visitDelighted,the country mouse accepted the17invite and came tothe city mouses house He was greeted by the city mouse cheerfully.The country mod匏喻9urprised 18big the house was.howandtheyThe city mouse was pleased 19led the country mouse to the kitchenWhen 20climbed up the table,there were a large piece of bread,fruitangfheese 21it.But just as they began to eat,they heard 22great noise The city mouse cried,“Run Run The cat 23come,J Theyran away quickly and hidis comingBreathing24breathheavily after hidingin the mouse-hole,the country mouse said to the city mouse,“I should go back to my house in the country.Even if I eat柚eans，I can live 25peace.Why dorft you come with me to the country It is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid.”就1却不料被猫追赶。乡下穷老鼠觉得,他宁愿 月.who引导定丐从句异在从句审作主语，先行词是the city mouse,拟人。17.invitation 名词作accept的宾语。18how引导宾语从句，意为“多么”。19.and前后是顺承关系，故填and。20.they指这两只老鼠。21.on指在桌子上。22.a表示“一阵”声音。23.is coming现在进行时表将来。24.Breathing现在分词作状语，表时间。25.peacefully副词作状语，修饰动词live。（2013年广州调5Jf）Once,in a lovely garden,lived the rnot beautiful butterfly inthe world She was so pretty,and had won so many beafifty competitions 16she had become very proud One day,the naughty cockroach（嫦螂）got fed upwith her showing off,and decided 17（teach）her a lesson.to teachShe went to see the butterfly,and in front of everyone she tcSd her that she wasnt really that beautiful,and that the butterfly only won the competitions 18 the judges had been paid In 19rem tne cockroach was the most beautiful.The butterfly was angry and told the cockroach,“I 20beat you in abeauty competition,with whichever judges you yourself choose5will beatwithoutbeauty competition.The butterfly the judges were preferred the ugliness and bad“OK,I accept.See you on Saturday,” answered the cockroach,and waiting for a reply.That Saturday everyone went to 22arrived completely confident of victory until she saw 23 cockroaches,worms,beetles All of 24 smell of the cockroachwhothemThe butterfly was left 25sob and冊ed，wanting never toenter another beauty competition in her life Fortunately,the cockroach forgave the butterfly for her pride and they became friends（二）该寓言故事讲述了一只美丽的蝴蝶因为赢 了很多选美比赛而变得很傲慢,镣螂不服 于是 设法教训蝴蝶。16.that与前面的so构成so...that句型,that引导结果状语从句。17.to teach因decide后要求接动词不定式 作宾语,即decide to do sth.o18.because因“裁判被收买了”是“蝴蝶赢 得比赛”的原因，前果后因，故填because,引 导原因状语从句。19.reality在介词后作宾语要用名词，in reality是固定词组，表示“事实上”之意。20.will beat此空作谓语。此句是引用蝴蝶的 话，根据语境和with whichever judges you yourself choose,比赛还没有举行，故由一般 将来时O21.without根据语境，嶂螂同意周六比赛，没等答复就离开了，啟填without。22.the这是特指上面双方同意举行的比赛，故用定冠词the。23.who宾语从句的主语是“裁判”，作表语,表示“谁，什么人”，故用who引导宾语从句。24.them指代前面提到的几个动物裁判。25- sobbing用现在分词sobbing与 disappointed直祜主语the butterfly的补足 语。（三）（2012年广州v）A farmer once organized a competition between his dog and his rabbit He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields,and hid a carrot and a bone in it.He wanted to seeWhich animal would find them first.cheerful/cheerydiggingThe 17cheer ania optirrhstic rabbit threw himself intolooking for the carrot,18dig here and there,totally convinced thathe would find it.But the dog,after sniffing around for a bit,19lie downand began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.layforThe rabbit dug 20 Wturs,and with every new hole the dog complainedeven more about how difficult this was,even for the rabbit 21the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less than needed digging When therewas no place in the whole field 22leave to dig,the rabbit dug a tunnelright to 23and the bonethe dog had been lying all the time There he found the carrotleftwhereThis is how the dog lost thegame He had corrie to 24rightplace at the very beginning but failed to.find the bone2525because/as/s睥 n 凶complained and didrft try at all.（三）这则寓言讲的是兔子和狗进行一场找食物的 比赛 意在告诉人们坚持才能成功。16.which引导宾语从句,作animal的定语。17.cheerful/cheery 形容词作定语。18.digging现在分词作状语,表伴随。19.lay由上下文可知用一般过去时。20.for 一段时间的名词前常用for。21.But前后句意为转折关系，故填but。22.left过去分词作定语修饰前面的placeo23.where引导宾语从句，作状语。24.the特指“正确的地方” o25.because/as/since根据前后句的因果关系 可知。（四）harder（2011 年惠州二模）There once were a goat and a donkey who lived on a farmThe donkey worked 16 （hard）so the farmer fed him more food Thismade the goat so 17（jealousy）that he began plotting against （谋划对付）the donkey.uHey,” the goat said one day.“I think you do too muchwork 18this farm.onYou carry such heavy things from morning to night.Why don，t you1治day off” The Ob think the goatyou ghtpretend to get sick so can take a20 great idea So the next morning the donkey lay in the stable 畜栏onMe with his eyes 21__looking at the,tfiefoctor saide24goat and gaveRight away,the farmer called the doctor.22 donkey needed a special medici the heart of a goat,farmer killed 25 tHelonkey medicine made from his heart.（四）本文主要讲述的是一只山羊和一头驴之间的故事,山羊因为嫉妒而谋划对付驴,结果反而害了自己。16.harder由后面的more food可以推知。17.jealous形容词作补语。18.on 在农场on the farm。19.that so that引导目的状语从句。20.thought作谓语，用一般过去时态。21.closed 因its eyes与close是被动关系，用过去分词作宾补表状态。22.After前后句动作的发生有先后，故填 after o23.he 指代the donkey。24.from 由文章末尾的medicine made from his heart可知。25.the指这只山羊。